Redfish Success in Matagorda Bay Waters

Redfish (Sciaenops ocellatus), also known as Red Drum, belong to the order Perciformes and family Sciaenidae. These distinctive copper-colored game fish are easily identified by one or more black eyespots near their tail and their characteristic red-bronze coloration that fades to white on the belly. In Matagorda Bay waters this July, redfish provide some of the most exciting inshore fishing opportunities along the Texas Gulf Coast.

Redfish Overview

Redfish are highly prized game fish known for their powerful runs and stubborn fighting ability. They inhabit shallow coastal waters from the Atlantic to the Gulf of Mexico, with Texas waters supporting some of the healthiest populations. Anglers value them for both their sporting qualities and excellent table fare, with a light, flaky texture that makes them a favorite for many cooking styles.

Redfish Habitat and Distribution

These fish prefer very shallow water ranging from 1 to 4 feet deep, making them perfect targets for sight fishing in Matagorda Bay's extensive flats and backcountry areas. They frequent grass beds, oyster reefs, and sandy bottoms where they hunt for crabs, shrimp, and small fish. The species ranges throughout the Gulf Coast, with Texas waters providing year-round fishing opportunities.

Redfish Size and Weight

Adult redfish typically measure between 30 and 61 inches in length, with weights ranging from 10 to 45 pounds. Slot-size fish (20-28 inches) are most commonly targeted by anglers, while larger "bull" redfish over 28 inches are often released to preserve the breeding population.

Redfish Diet and Behavior

Redfish are opportunistic feeders that hunt crabs, shrimp, mullet, and other small fish. They often feed in shallow water with their tails visible above the surface, creating excellent sight fishing opportunities. Early morning and late afternoon are prime feeding times, when they move into the shallows to hunt.

Redfish Spawning Season

Spawning occurs in nearshore waters from late summer through fall, typically in water temperatures between 70-80°F. During this period, large schools of mature fish gather in deeper water before moving to spawning grounds, creating exciting fishing opportunities for anglers targeting these aggregations.

Redfish Fishing Techniques

Effective techniques include live bait fishing with shrimp or mullet, artificial lures like spoons and soft plastics, and fly fishing with crab or shrimp patterns. In July, anglers around Matagorda find them actively feeding on shallow flats during early morning hours, making topwater lures and sight casting particularly productive methods.

Redfish Is It Good to Eat?

Redfish offer excellent table fare with mild, slightly sweet flesh that flakes easily when cooked. The meat is lean and high in protein while being relatively low in mercury compared to many saltwater species. Popular cooking methods include blackening, grilling, and baking, with the fish adapting well to both Cajun and traditional preparations.

Redfish Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the best bait for redfish?

A: Live shrimp and cut mullet are top choices, though artificial lures like gold spoons, soft plastic paddle tails, and topwater plugs can be equally effective when fish are actively feeding.

Q: Where can I find redfish near Matagorda?

A: Look for them on shallow grass flats, around oyster reefs, and in backcountry areas where water depths range from 1-4 feet. Early morning hours often provide the best sight fishing opportunities.

Q: Is redfish good to eat?

A: Yes, redfish have mild, flaky white meat that's excellent grilled, blackened, or baked. They're high in protein and relatively low in mercury, making them a healthy seafood choice.

Q: When is the best time to catch redfish?

A: Early morning and late afternoon are prime times, with summer months providing consistent action. Falling tides often concentrate fish in predictable areas, making them easier to locate and target.